Can You Repair an Electric Recliner Chair? A Comprehensive Guide

 

Electric recliner chairs are a popular choice for many households due to their comfort and convenience. They offer adjustable settings, making it easy to find the perfect position for relaxation. However, like any piece of machinery, electric recliners can experience issues over time. The good news is that many of these problems can be repaired with some basic tools and a little bit of know-how. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the common problems associated with electric recliners, how to diagnose these issues, and the steps you can take to repair your chair.

Understanding the Components of an Electric Recliner

Before diving into the repair process, it's essential to understand the main components of an electric recliner. Knowing how these parts work together will help you diagnose and fix issues more effectively.

1. Frame: The frame provides structural support to the chair. It's usually made of metal or wood.
2. Motor: The motor is responsible for moving the chair into different positions. Some recliners have one motor, while others have multiple motors for various functions.
3. Control System: This includes the remote control or buttons that you use to adjust the chair. The control system sends signals to the motor.
4. Power Supply: The power supply unit connects the chair to an electrical outlet. Some models also have battery backups.
5. Mechanism: The mechanism includes all the moving parts that adjust the chair's position, such as the reclining mechanism and footrest.

Common Problems and How to Diagnose Them

1. Chair Won't Recline or Return to Upright Position
• Diagnosis: Check if the power supply is connected properly. If the chair uses a battery backup, ensure that the batteries are charged. Listen for any sounds from the motor; a lack of noise might indicate a power or motor issue.
• Potential Fixes: Verify the power supply and connections. Replace or recharge the batteries if needed. If the motor is the problem, you may need to replace it.
2. Remote Control Not Working
• Diagnosis: Check the remote control for any visible damage. Test the batteries and ensure they are correctly installed. Try using a universal remote if available.
• Potential Fixes: Replace the batteries or the remote control if it is faulty. Ensure that the remote is compatible with your chair model.
3. Unusual Noises During Operation
• Diagnosis: Identify where the noise is coming from. Common sources include the motor, frame, or reclining mechanism.
• Potential Fixes: Lubricate the moving parts of the mechanism. Tighten any loose screws or bolts. If the noise comes from the motor, it might need replacement.
4. Chair Moves Slowly or Unevenly
• Diagnosis: Check if the chair's weight capacity has been exceeded. Inspect the mechanism for any obstructions or damage.
• Potential Fixes: Remove any obstructions and lubricate the mechanism. If the problem persists, the motor or mechanism parts might need replacement.
5. Footrest Issues
• Diagnosis: Check if the footrest is stuck or not moving smoothly. Listen for any unusual sounds when operating the footrest.
• Potential Fixes: Lubricate the footrest mechanism. Check for and remove any obstructions. If necessary, replace the footrest mechanism or its components.

Tools and Materials Needed for Repairs

To repair your electric recliner, you will need some basic tools and materials. These might include:

• Screwdrivers (both flathead and Phillips)
• Pliers
• Wrenches
• Lubricant (such as WD-40)
• Replacement parts (motors, remote controls, power supplies, etc.)
• Multimeter (for checking electrical connections)

Step-by-Step Repair Guide

1. Safety First
• Always unplug the chair from the power source before starting any repairs. This prevents electrical shock and accidental operation of the chair.
2. Inspect the Chair
• Thoroughly inspect the chair to identify any visible issues. Look for loose screws, damaged wires, or broken components.
3. Check the Power Supply
• Ensure that the power supply is connected properly. Test the outlet with another device to confirm it’s working. Replace or recharge batteries if your chair uses them.
4. Test the Remote Control
• Check the remote control for any visible damage. Replace the batteries and test the remote. If it’s not working, consider replacing it.
5. Examine the Motor
• If the chair isn’t moving, listen for any sounds from the motor. If the motor is silent, it might be faulty. Disconnect the motor and test it with a multimeter. Replace the motor if it’s not functioning.
6. Lubricate Moving Parts
• Lubricate the reclining mechanism and footrest to ensure smooth operation. Use a suitable lubricant and apply it to all moving parts.
7. Tighten Loose Screws and Bolts
• Over time, screws and bolts can become loose. Tighten all the screws and bolts to ensure the frame and mechanism are secure.
8. Replace Faulty Components
• If any parts are damaged or not working, replace them with compatible components. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation.
9. Reassemble the Chair
• Once all repairs are complete, reassemble the chair. Ensure all parts are securely in place.
10. Test the Chair
• Plug the chair back into the power source and test its functions. Ensure that all adjustments are working smoothly and that there are no unusual noises.

Preventative Maintenance Tips

To extend the life of your electric recliner and minimize the need for repairs, follow these preventative maintenance tips:

• Regular Cleaning: Keep the chair clean by regularly wiping down the surface and vacuuming any debris. This prevents dirt and grime from affecting the mechanism.
• Lubrication: Periodically lubricate the moving parts to ensure smooth operation.
• Weight Limit: Adhere to the manufacturer’s weight limit to avoid straining the motor and mechanism.
• Proper Use: Avoid using the chair as a stepping stool or for purposes other than sitting and reclining.

When to Call a Professional

While many issues with electric recliners can be resolved with DIY repairs, some problems may require professional assistance. If you encounter any of the following situations, it’s best to call a professional:

• Complex Electrical Issues: If you’re not comfortable working with electrical components, seek professional help.
• Major Structural Damage: Significant damage to the frame or mechanism may require specialized tools and expertise.
• Warranty Considerations: If your chair is still under warranty, contact the manufacturer or a certified repair service to avoid voiding the warranty.

Conclusion

Repairing an electric recliner chair is often a manageable task that can save you time and money. By understanding the components, diagnosing common problems, and following the step-by-step repair guide, you can keep your chair in good working condition. Regular maintenance and proper use will also help extend the life of your electric recliner, ensuring you can enjoy its comfort and convenience for years to come. If you encounter any issues beyond your expertise, don’t hesitate to seek professional assistance.